Effective Pasture Management with Managed Intensive Rotational Grazing
Managed intensive rotational grazing is a sustainable and efficient pasture management system that benefits the environment, improves forage quality, and reduces feed costs for livestock. By dividing large pastures into smaller sections, this system mimics the natural grazing behavior of herd animals, promoting healthier soil, better water retention, and increased biodiversity.
Assess Your Pasture’s Condition
Begin by walking through your pasture to evaluate its condition. Identify the species of grass and legumes like clover, and observe whether they are growing evenly or if one type dominates. Pay attention to the soil type, drainage, and how your livestock graze the area. Are some areas overgrazed while others are underutilized? This initial assessment will guide your pasture management strategy.
Divide and Conquer
The core of rotational grazing is dividing your pasture into smaller sections, typically eight or more. Use permanent fencing or temporary electric fencing for flexibility. Ensure each section has access to water. Consider layouts such as a central sacrifice area with gates to different segments or a long rectangle with shared water troughs.
Rotating Your Animals
Let the grass grow to an average height of six to eight inches before allowing animals to graze. Rotate them out once the grass is grazed down to about three inches. This practice ensures that the grass retains enough energy to regrow quickly. For optimal results, succession graze different types of animals like cattle, horses, and sheep, as they consume different plants and help evenly fertilize the pasture.
Maintaining Your Pasture
After grazing, mow or weed-eat unevenly grazed areas to encourage palatable growth. Harrow or drag the pasture in dry weather to spread manure and expose parasite eggs to the sun, preventing their spread. Regular soil tests will help identify nutrient deficiencies and guide amendments for optimal pasture health.
The Environmental Benefits
Rotational grazing not only supports healthier livestock but also enhances soil health, increases carbon sequestration, and promotes biodiversity. A well-managed pasture is a valuable environmental asset and a cornerstone of sustainable agriculture.
Grow organic for life by implementing managed intensive rotational grazing and nurturing a thriving, eco-friendly pasture.
In this video, Tricia will teach you about Managed Intensive Rotational Grazing, a sustainable pasture management system that is beneficial for the environment, and your feed bill!
