Do Deer Eat Fig Trees? A Guide to Deer Resistant Fruit Trees and Vegetables
Gardening in areas with active deer populations can be both rewarding and challenging. Deer are opportunistic feeders known to nibble on a wide variety of plants—including some fruit trees and vegetables. Understanding what deer eat (and what they tend to avoid) can help you protect your garden while still growing a lush, productive landscape.
A common concern among gardeners is: do deer eat fig trees? The short answer is sometimes. While fig trees are not typically at the top of a deer’s menu, young fig trees with tender new growth can be vulnerable—especially in early fall when other food sources start to dwindle. So, are fig trees deer resistant? Generally, yes—but with some caveats.
In this guide, we’ll explore which deer resistant fruit trees and deer resistant vegetables are best for your garden, what deterrents can keep deer at bay, and how to design a deer-proof fruit tree layout that minimizes damage.

Are Fig Trees Deer Resistant?
Do deer eat figs? Not usually. Fig trees (Ficus carica) have thick, leathery leaves and milky sap that deer tend to avoid. However, if food is scarce—especially in early autumn—deer may browse the tender shoots or fruit of young fig trees. So while fig trees are deer resistant to a degree, they’re not entirely deer proof fruit trees.
To protect young or vulnerable trees, it's best to supplement their natural resistance with physical barriers and strategic planting.
What Fruit Trees Are Deer Resistant?
If you're looking to cultivate a deer-resistant orchard, selecting trees that are naturally less appealing to deer can make a big difference. While no fruit tree is completely deer-proof, certain varieties are less likely to be browsed due to their leaf texture, sap content, strong aroma, or bitter taste.
Top Deer Resistant Fruit Trees
- Persimmons – High in astringent tannins, especially when unripe, which deer tend to avoid.
- Pawpaws – Their bitter-tasting leaves and tropical, musky scent make them unappetizing to most deer.
- Mulberries – The milky sap and woody structure deter frequent feeding, especially once the tree matures.
- Figs – Somewhat resistant thanks to their thick, textured leaves and latex-rich sap; young trees may still need protection.
- Olives – The evergreen, leathery leaves and bitter compounds make them unappealing to deer in most climates.
- Quince – Leaves and fruit are covered in dense fuzz, which discourages nibbling and reduces palatability.
While these trees are more resistant than others, they can still be vulnerable under high deer pressure or when food is scarce. For best results, pair them with deer deterrents like fencing, repellents, or companion planting with aromatic herbs.
Deer Resistant Vegetables and Companion Plants
Creating a deer-resistant garden doesn’t end with fruit trees—certain vegetables and herbs are also naturally unappealing to deer thanks to their texture, scent, or chemical compounds. Integrating these plants into your garden can significantly reduce browsing pressure.
Recommended Deer Resistant Vegetables
- Artichokes – Their spiny, tough leaves and coarse texture make them undesirable to deer.
- Hot Peppers – The capsaicin that gives them heat is a strong deterrent for deer and other animals.
- Cucumbers – While not completely deer-proof, they’re generally not a preferred choice due to their bitter-tasting leaves and vine structure.
Aromatic Herbs as Natural Deer Deterrents
Strong-scented herbs can act as a natural barrier when planted around more vulnerable crops. These herbs confuse or repel deer with their pungent aromas.
Shop Herb Seeds like:
- Rosemary, Thyme, Sage, and Mint – These herbs are not only deer-resistant but also great for culinary use and pollinator-friendly.
Strategic Tips for a Deer-Resistant Garden
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Assess Local Deer Behavior
- Deer feeding habits vary by region, season, and available food sources. Check with local gardening groups or extension offices to better understand what works in your area.
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Use Perimeter Planting
- Line your garden with deer-resistant vegetables, aromatic herbs, or tough ornamentals to form a "living fence" that discourages entry.
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Protect Young Trees and Tender Plants
- Young plants are most vulnerable. Use fencing, netting, or tree guards to physically block deer access until the plants mature.
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Apply Natural or Organic Repellents
- Enhance protection with deer repellents—especially during late summer and fall, when deer are hungriest and more likely to sample unfamiliar plants.

What Plants Attract Deer?
Understanding which plants are highly attractive to deer can help you plan a more resilient garden and avoid placing "deer magnets" near vulnerable crops.
High-Risk Plants Deer Love
- Peach Trees – Their soft, juicy fruit and sweet sap make them a favorite snack for deer.
- Plums, Grapes, Strawberries, and Blueberries – These moisture-rich, sweet-smelling fruits are very enticing.
- Leafy Greens and Root Vegetables – Tender and nutrient-dense, they’re often the first to be browsed in vegetable gardens.
If you want to grow high-risk crops like peaches, grapes, or strawberries, consider planting them close to your home where you can monitor them and apply fencing or repellents for extra protection.
Conclusion: Building a Deer-Resistant Garden
While no plant is completely deer-proof, you can greatly reduce damage by choosing deer resistant fruit trees and vegetables, using natural deterrents, and protecting young or tender plants with fencing. Do deer eat fig trees? Occasionally—but with proper planning and smart placement, even fig trees can thrive in deer-heavy areas.
From pawpaws and persimmons to hot peppers and artichokes, your garden can stay productive and resilient. For added protection, check out our herb seeds for sale and deer repellents and deterrents for sale.
FAQs: Deer Resistant Gardening and Fruit Trees
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Deer-Resistant Gardening Resource Center
Fig Tree Care & Cultivation
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Guide to Planting of and Care for Fig Trees
Comprehensive guidance on planting, soil preparation, watering routines, and general maintenance for healthy fig trees. -
Figs Growing Guide
A detailed handbook for successful fig cultivation, from site selection to harvest. -
How to Grow Figs: A Growing Guide
Step-by-step instructions for cultivating figs—from selecting the right variety to water management and harvesting tips.
Shop Fig Trees
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Fig Trees (Available for purchase)
Explore a curated selection of fig trees, ready for planting—perfect for both garden and pots.
23 comments
Awoke to my new fig sapling completely devoid of leaves. Many deer in the area and in my yard regularly. You should take the fig off the deer-safe list so others avoid the disappointment I feel.
I plant in a large open field that we know deer visit and they have never eaten my tomatoes (more than 50 + plants). Peppers weren’t touched either. They picked in and around to eat my sunflowers though…must be a favorite of theirs…tall stems but leaves gone over and over again….so funny but now I don’t bother though it would be so pretty. We can’t afford to fence in such a large area so only plant what we know can make it….no lettuces either. We plant those things next to the house in a smaller, fenced in area.
Deer trimmed my current bushes every year to the point I don’t have any left. So not deer resistant, there was plenty of grass and cedar available.
In Michigan’s upper peninsula the deer will browse currants. Above 45 degrees north in Wisconsin… the same thing. There are too many local deer to allow any browsing. The currants and kitchen garden and the newly planted apple trees are fence protected. In 3 or 4 years the fencing will come off the apple trees and we will share the harvest. They did ignore the mint and tansy planted next to the hosta (deer candy) This year we will test out alium.
In Connecticut at least tomatoes are not deer resistant. They eat fruit, leaves and smaller stems.